The Secrets of Centenarians

COUNCIL BLUFFS, Iowa--(BUSINESS WIRE)--How would you like to blow out 100 birthday candles? More than 84,000 people living in the U.S. today have reached that mark, and the number of centenarians (100-year-olds) is expected to increase to 580,000 by 2040.* Per Capita Iowa ranks third in the nation in the number of centenarians.

Many scientists estimate that longevity is based 20% on genetics, with 80% determined by your lifestyle choices and environment.

A Day in the Life

A poll of 100 people who turned 100 in 2010 provides a snapshot of the healthy habits that keep them going strong:*

• More than 80% communicate with a friend or family member daily. At Amelia House, a senior living residence in Council Bluffs, seniors can socialize with like-minded individuals in an independent and friendly environment.
• Three out of four eat nutritionally balanced meals every day. Amelia House serves three nutritious meals each day.
• 75% get eight hours or more of sleep.
• 72% laugh or giggle every day.
• 62% pray, meditate or engage in spiritual activity daily.
• Four in 10 stay active by walking or hiking at least once a week; 31% stay active by gardening. Amelia House residents have access to an exercise program and scheduled transportation to activities and events.
• 32% of the centenarians eat organic foods regularly.
• 17% are currently doing some type of volunteer work.

An increasing proportion of centenarians are also staying sharp by using new technologies: 12% have listened to music on an iPod or similar device, 11% have watched a video on YouTube and 8% have sent a text or instant message.

Community Is Key

Centenarians often live in close-knit communities where stress levels are low and the connection to nature is high, with a clean environment and plenty of fresh air and good water. Researchers are learning that where you live – and how you live – are significant factors in longevity.

Some centenarians claim a single habit as the key to long life, such as doing crossword puzzles, drinking a glass of wine a day or singing in the shower. But it's far more likely that the right combination of healthy habits, social connections, brain-boosting activities, good genes – and a little luck – are the secrets to living 100 years or more.

* Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

* Source: Evercare by United Healthcare May 2010 100@100 Survey, www.Evercare100at100.com.